The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) plays a vital role in ensuring the safety and quality of toys sold in India. In accordance with the Toys (Quality Control) Order, 2020, the Government of India has made it mandatory for manufacturers to obtain BIS Certification for toys. This move is aimed at ensuring that toys meet strict safety and quality standards, protecting children from potential harm. Let’s explore the process, requirements, and benefits of obtaining BIS Certification for toys.
What is BIS Certification for Toys?
The BIS Certification ensures that toys meet the required safety standards outlined by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). It applies to both electric and non-electric toys intended for children below the age of 14. Toys without the ISI Mark, which indicates BIS Certification, cannot be manufactured, sold, or imported in India.
1. The BIS Certification is mandatory under the Toys (Quality Control) Order, 2020.
2. Both domestic and foreign manufacturers must comply with BIS standards.
3. Non-compliance can result in penalties and restrictions.
Why is BIS Certification Important?
BIS Certification is crucial for several reasons:
-Ensures Safety: Certified toys meet safety requirements, protecting children from potential hazards.
-Builds Consumer Trust: The ISI Mark assures parents about the toy's quality.
-Legal Compliance: Avoids fines, penalties, or bans on non-certified toys.
-Competitive Edge: Certified toys are more likely to be accepted in domestic and global markets.
Categories of Toys under BIS Certification
1. Non-Electric Toys
These toys operate without electricity. Examples include:
-Rattles
-Dolls
-Puzzles
Applicable Standard: IS 9873 (Part 1): 2019
2. Electric Toys
These toys require electricity for at least one function. Examples include:
-Electric cars
-Drones
-Electric dolls
Applicable Standard: IS 15644:2006
Key Standards for BIS Certification
Here are the primary Indian Standards for toy safety:
Standard |
Title |
IS 9873 (Part 1): 2019 |
Safety of toys – Mechanical and physical aspects |
IS 9873 (Part 2): 2017 |
Safety of toys – Flammability |
IS 9873 (Part 3): 2017 |
Safety of toys – Migration of certain elements |
IS 9873 (Part 4): 2017 |
Safety of toys – Swings, slides, and activity toys |
IS 9873 (Part 7): 2017 |
Safety of toys – Finger paints |
IS 9873 (Part 9): 2017 |
Safety of toys – Phthalates in toys |
IS 15644:2006 |
Safety requirements for electronic toys |
Benefits of BIS Certification for Toys
Obtaining BIS Certification offers several advantages:
1. Legal Compliance: Shields manufacturers from legal penalties.
2. Consumer Confidence: Increases trust in the product’s safety.
3. Market Access: Facilitates entry into domestic and international markets.
4. Quality Assurance: Demonstrates adherence to high-quality standards.
5. Competitive Advantage: Helps stand out from uncertified competitors.
Requirements for BIS Certification for Toys
Before applying for BIS Certification, manufacturers must ensure the following:
General Requirements:
-Submit toy samples for testing as per BIS standards.
-Apply separately for different categories of toys (electric and non-electric).
-If manufacturing units are in different locations, apply for a license for each unit.
Testing Facility Requirements:
-Non-Electric Toys: Testing facilities must comply with IS 9873 (Part 1): 2019.
-Electric Toys: Testing facilities must comply with IS 15644:2006.
Documents Required
1. Identity proof of the applicant.
2. Factory layout and manufacturing process flow chart.
3. Details of raw materials and machinery used.
4. Test reports from a BIS-recognized laboratory.
5. Quality control records and parameters.
6. Factory registration documents.
7. Undertaking signed by authorized personnel.
Application Process for BIS Certification
For Indian Manufacturers:
1. Submit Application: Fill and submit the application with required documents.
2. Document Review: BIS reviews the submitted documents.
3. Factory Inspection: BIS conducts a physical inspection of the manufacturing unit.
4. Sample Testing: Product samples are tested in a BIS-recognized lab.
5. Certification: Upon compliance with standards, BIS issues the license.
For Foreign Manufacturers:
Foreign manufacturers must apply under the Foreign Manufacturers Certification Scheme (FMCS). The steps are similar but include additional agreements and bank guarantees:
1. Submit the application and pay the prescribed fee.
2. BIS conducts factory inspections and collects product samples.
3. Test the samples in BIS-recognized laboratories.
4. Submit the Performance Bank Guarantee and pay marking fees.
5. Receive the FMCS Certification.
Conclusion
BIS Certification ensures that toys meet strong safety standards, protecting children and boosting consumer trust. Both domestic and international manufacturers must comply with these standards to operate in India. By understanding the certification process and its benefits, businesses can ensure compliance and build a strong presence in the toy market. If you need any support regarding BIS Certification you can connect with us at info@ccoffice.in or Call/Whatsapp us at 9988424211
FAQs
1. Is BIS Certification mandatory for all toys?
Ans. Yes, BIS Certification is mandatory for all toys meant for children under 14 years, whether electric or non-electric.
2. What happens if a toy does not have BIS Certification?
Ans. Toys without BIS Certification cannot be sold, manufactured, or imported in India. Non-compliance can lead to penalties and restrictions.
3. Can foreign manufacturers apply for BIS Certification?
Ans. Yes, foreign manufacturers can apply under the Foreign Manufacturers Certification Scheme (FMCS).
4. Do handmade toys by artisans need BIS Certification?
Ans. No, toys made by artisans registered with the Office of the Development Commissioner (Handicrafts) are exempt from BIS Certification.
5. How long does it take to get BIS Certification?
Ans. The timeline varies but generally takes 30-60 days, depending on the inspection and testing process.
6. Is there a need for separate applications for different types of toys?
Ans. Yes, manufacturers must file separate applications for different categories of toys (electric and non-electric)
7. What is the cost of obtaining BIS Certification?
Ans. The cost includes application fees, testing fees, and marking fees, which vary based on the product type and number of applications.