Documents Required for LLP Registration in India

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A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is one of the most preferred forms of business structure in India, especially for professionals and service-based businesses. LLP combines the benefits of both a company and a partnership firm. It ensures limited liability for partners while offering flexibility in operations. Due to its hybrid nature, the compliance requirements are relatively lesser than that of a private limited company. However, the LLP is treated as a separate legal entity from its partners.

To register an LLP in India, certain documents are mandatory both from the partners and for the proposed LLP itself. Submitting accurate and valid documents is the first crucial step in the LLP registration process. In this article, we will discuss in detail all the documents required for LLP Registration in India.

Importance of Documentation in LLP Registration

The LLP registration process is governed by the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) oversees the registration process and requires a set of documents to verify the identities of the partners, the registered address of the business, and other essential details. The documents submitted become a part of the government records and must be valid, accurate, and up-to-date.

Incorrect or incomplete documentation is one of the most common reasons for application rejection or delay. Therefore, it is advisable to ensure all documents for LLP registration are ready before initiating the process.

List of All the Important Documents Required for LLP Registration in India

The following is the list of important documents required for LLP Registration:

Documents Required from the Partners

Each partner involved in the LLP must submit personal identification and address proof documents. These help in establishing the identity and residential status of the individuals associated with the LLP.

1. PAN Card (Identity Proof)

The Permanent Account Number (PAN) card is a mandatory identity document for Indian nationals who wish to become partners in an LLP. The details mentioned on the PAN card such as name and date of birth should match exactly with those provided in other documents.

If there is any mismatch between the PAN card and address proof (for example, in spelling of name or date of birth), such errors should be corrected beforehand. Otherwise, the Registrar of Companies (RoC) may reject the application.

2. Address Proof (Residence Proof)

To validate the current residential address of each partner, one of the following documents is required:

  • Aadhaar Card

  • Voter ID

  • Passport

  • Driving License

  • Utility bills (telephone, electricity, gas) not older than 2 months

These documents must clearly display the name and address of the partner. The document should not be more than 60 days old. Also, the address mentioned should be consistent with the PAN card to avoid discrepancies.

3. Passport-Sized Photograph

Each partner is required to submit a recent passport-sized photograph, preferably with a white background. This photo will be used in official records and identification processes.

4. Passport (Only for Foreign Nationals and NRIs)

If a foreign national or Non-Resident Indian (NRI) wants to be a partner in an Indian LLP, it is mandatory for them to submit their passport. The passport must be duly notarised or apostilled by the competent authority in their home country. Alternatively, the documents may be attested by the Indian Embassy or High Commission in the respective country.

Along with the passport, foreign nationals or NRIs are also required to submit a valid address proof. Acceptable documents include:

  • Driving License

  • Residence Card

  • Bank Statement

    Any government-issued identity proof containing the current address

If these documents are in any language other than English, a translated and notarised/apostilled English version must also be attached.

Documents Required for the LLP

The business entity itself also needs to submit several documents to establish its legal existence and place of operation. These documents are critical in verifying the authenticity of the registered office and ensuring it is in compliance with the rules under the LLP Act.

1. Proof of Registered Office Address

The registered office is the official address where the LLP conducts its main correspondence and legal communications. Proof of this address must be submitted either at the time of registration or within 30 days of incorporation.

If the premises is rented or leased, the following documents are needed:

  • Rent Agreement in the name of the LLP

  • No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the landlord

The NOC must explicitly state that the landlord has no objection to the premises being used as the registered office of the LLP. This NOC must be signed by the landlord and submitted along with the rental agreement.

In addition to the above, any one utility bill must be submitted as proof of address. Accepted utility bills include:

  • Electricity Bill

  • Telephone Bill

  • Gas Bill

This bill should mention the full address of the premises and should not be older than 2 months. Also, the document should bear the name of the owner as mentioned in the rental agreement.

If the registered office is owned by one of the partners, ownership proof such as sale deed or property tax receipt must be provided along with a consent letter from the partner-owner.

2. Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)

Digital Signature Certificates are used to digitally sign the e-forms and documents filed online with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). At least one of the designated partners of the LLP must obtain a Class 3 Digital Signature Certificate from a government-approved certifying authority.

This DSC is essential as all the incorporation documents and future compliance forms will be signed using it. The process of obtaining a DSC requires:

  • Passport-sized photo

  • PAN card

  • Address proof

  • Email ID and mobile number

  • Video verification

Having the DSC ready beforehand simplifies the registration process as it is one of the initial steps in filing the incorporation documents.

What Happens After Document Submission?

Once all the documents required for LLP Registration are submitted and verified, the application is processed by the Registrar of Companies. Upon successful review and approval, the Certificate of Incorporation (COI) is issued along with the LLP Identification Number (LLPIN). The LLP is then officially recognized as a legal business entity in India.

Following incorporation, partners should draft and file the LLP Agreement within 30 days. This agreement outlines the mutual rights and duties of the partners and defines the operational framework.

Conclusion

Proper documentation is the foundation of a smooth and hassle-free LLP registration process. Ensuring that all the documents for LLP registration are accurate, updated, and compliant with MCA guidelines will help avoid unnecessary delays or rejections. Whether you are an Indian national or a foreign investor, preparing these documents in advance will help simplify the formation of your LLP in India.

If you need any support in LLP Registration, then you can connect with Compliance Calendar experts through email info@ccoffice.in or Call/Whatsapp at +91 9988424211.

FAQs

Q1. What are the mandatory documents required for LLP registration in India?

Ans. To register an LLP, partners must provide PAN card, address proof (Aadhaar, voter ID, passport, etc.), passport-sized photographs, and DSC for at least one designated partner. For the LLP, proof of registered office address and a no-objection certificate (if rented) are also required.

Q2. Is a PAN card mandatory for all partners during LLP registration?

Ans. Yes, a PAN card is mandatory for all Indian partners as it serves as the primary identity proof. The name and other details on the PAN must match exactly with other documents.

Q3. What address proof documents are accepted for LLP partners?

Ans. Acceptable address proof includes Aadhaar card, voter ID, passport, driving license, and utility bills (not older than 2 months) such as electricity or gas bill.

Q4. Can an NRI or foreign national become a partner in an LLP in India?

Ans. Yes, foreign nationals and NRIs can become LLP partners in India. They must provide a notarised or apostilled passport and proof of address like a residence card, bank statement, or government-issued ID.

Q5. Is a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) compulsory for LLP registration?

Ans. Yes, at least one designated partner must obtain a DSC to digitally sign and file incorporation documents with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).

Q6. What if the registered office is a rented property?

Ans. If the LLP's registered office is rented, a valid rent agreement along with a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the landlord must be submitted. A recent utility bill in the landlord’s name is also required.

Q7. Can the registered office proof be submitted after LLP incorporation?

Ans. Yes, proof of the registered office can be submitted either during incorporation or within 30 days after incorporation, as per MCA rules.

Q8. How recent should the utility bill be for address proof?

Ans. The utility bill (electricity, gas, or telephone) used as address proof should not be older than 2 months from the date of application.

Q9. What happens if there are mismatches in name or birthdate across documents?

Ans. If there are discrepancies in name or date of birth between the PAN card and address proof, the inconsistencies must be corrected before submission to avoid application rejection.

Q10. Do foreign documents need to be translated into English?

Ans. Yes, if any submitted documents are in a language other than English, a notarised or apostilled English translation must be attached for acceptance by the MCA.

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